If a loved one is an alcoholic, this is a serious problem for the whole family. The situation is complicated by the fact that some people, even going to regular merriment, do not consider themselves ill. How to help a person suffering from alcoholism. Is it possible to cure a relative who drinks at home. And most importantly, how to deal with the fact that the drunk denied alcohol addiction.
How to help an alcoholic stop drinking
First of all, the patient should be aware that the disease exists, it should be treated. You should want to get rid of intoxication. Motivation is the main driver in this situation. Even the presence of a large number of tools, opportunities, good conditions will not lead to the desired result if there is no proper purpose and attitude.
Here are some basic steps you can take to help reduce your cravings for alcohol:
- Acceptance of the disease. Once the alcoholic stops denying the existence of addiction, it will be easier for him to undergo treatment, he will quickly get rid of the disease.
- Suppression of the desire to drink, control. We need to find an alternative to drink. As soon as the thought arises to take another dose of alcohol, you should switch to some kind of action (running, reading, walking, etc. ).
- Shower with contrast 2-3 per day. It will help strengthen blood vessels, reduce cravings for alcohol.
- Drink plenty of water (at least 10 glasses of water a day).
- Giving up the old life. It is necessary to avoid people, places associated with an alcoholic past.
As soon as the patient starts drinking less alcohol, he should undergo a full body diagnosis. After that, you can move on to restorative activities (vitamin therapy, light exercise, walking, etc. ).
How to help a person who drinks alcohol quit
There is no universal way to help. All alcoholics are different, and everyone's environment will also be different. But there are still some ways to help fight addiction.
You should start treatment with a dropper that cleanses the blood. You can call a doctor who will perform all the necessary manipulations. Then the whole course of treatment is planned. The main thing is that the patient wants to be treated. Then a therapy scheme is built. Or you may need to change your approach to the problem if you do not want to get rid of the addiction. At any stage, the patient will need the help of loved ones, especially if he is not available for treatment.
Key recommendations for families of alcoholics:
- Transfer a drink in connection with self-service. Sooner or later he will have to deal with cooking, washing, cleaning.
- Spend your free time on hobbies, forgetting exploits for the sake of a loved one.
- Do not give in to alcohol issues, do not succumb to the provocations of an alcoholic. He needs to get used to the new situation in the family.
- He is not responsible for the actions of an alcoholic relative. He must resolve all claims, accusations, disputes himself.
You can only help those who are waiting for this, open to change. You do not have to spend your whole life saving an alcoholic.
In home
At home, only the initial stage of alcoholism can be cured. Further stages of the disease include severe mental and physical abnormalities that require the intervention of physicians.
It is important to follow the rules of home treatment:
- Make your decision to give up bad habits. Mandatory therapy is ineffective.
- Observe complete, stress-free peace that provokes disruption.
- Avoid as much as possible any reminders of a previous life (drunken friends, places to drink alcohol).
- Abstain completely from alcohol.
- Join loved ones against a common problem.
- Take medications prescribed by your doctor.
- Strengthen the therapeutic effect of folk remedies.
Medications are prescribed only by a doctor. Self-medication can only make the disease worse. And decoctions, infusions according to the recipes of alternative medicine will increase the positive effect, will alleviate the symptoms of the disease. They are most effective for intoxication with alcohol decay products.
Unfortunately, according to statistics, it is not always possible to help an alcoholic in home treatment. But there are still many positive results. The main thing is not to give up, follow all instructions, take steps in the right direction.
Disadvantages of home treatment:
- high probability of failure;
- lack of experience in treatment, professional psychological support;
- inactivity, patient apathy, loss of motivation during long-term therapy.
To avoid negative consequences, serious complications, it is necessary to overcome shame, embarrassment, prejudice and other obstacles and still seek help from a specialist. And already he will determine the severity of the disease, if necessary, recommend hospital treatment or approve rehabilitation at home.
stationary
Hospital treatment is anonymous. Therefore, you should not hide from problems, be ashamed. It is best to seek professional help immediately: a narcologist, a psychiatrist, a psychotherapist, a family psychologist.
Of particular importance is the right attitude towards treatment. Alcoholism is a chronic disease that will not go away completely. Only the will, the desire to change one's life will help a person to be in forgiveness for a long time, without turning into exacerbations of the disease.
Benefits of hospital treatment:
- isolation from the influence of negative external factors;
- lack of access to alcoholic beverages;
- the possibility of a complete diagnosis;
- control over the treatment process, if necessary, timely changes;
- appropriate conditions, unlimited possibilities for complex therapy.
Severe cases of the disease are treated only in hospital.
In a medical institution, it is easier and faster to break down after giving up alcohol. The duration of treatment is at least 7 days.
Stages of therapy:
- Removal of toxins. The patient is prescribed drops, receives regular tests from him and performs diagnostic measures.
- Based on the results of the diagnosis, the narcologist builds a treatment program, including in the process the necessary specialists.
- Medication treatment, consultation with specialists with the involvement of the patient's relatives.
- Further follow-up of the patient after the course of treatment.
The success of therapy lies in a number of measures. The anonymous hospital is the best place to implement them.
How to help a person stop drinking if they do not want to
Such patients themselves will never admit that they are experiencing difficulties and, moreover, will not agree that they are addicted to alcohol. For treatment, such a denial is a great hindrance, an obstacle to healing. If an alcoholic does not want to be treated, even the most experienced professionals will not help him. But even in this situation, there are ways to help the patient stop drinking:
| methods | Description of the method |
|---|---|
| trust | It functions only in the initial stage of disease development. You need to talk directly to the person, explain what their behavior looks like from the outside (you can shoot a video, bring witnesses to a meeting). Evidence effectively affects the human psyche, he thinks about his actions. A good argument is a reminder of how a hangover goes. You can use the example of a degraded local alcoholic to show what the future holds if you do not stop drinking. Once an alcohol lover agrees to undergo treatment, you should support him, to consolidate the positive effect. |
| Jar with heart | An alcoholic gets into a difficult situation because of alcohol. As he tries to sort it out, he is rethinking his lifestyle. This situation is created by relatives, acquaintances. Expensive, cruel, but effective way. For example, in a company, pour sleeping pills on alcohol, take the victim to the forest, get money, documents. Or while the drunk is confused with friends, remove the child from him. |
| Medicines, folk remedies | If obedience does not help you, you can add medicines, herbal infusions to food, drinks. The action of these drugs is based on the appearance of aversion to alcohol. In combination with alcohol, such additives provoke nausea, vomiting, change in the taste of alcohol and a severe hangover the next day. You can use such medicines only after consulting a doctor. |
| Appeal to magicians, sorcerers, healers | At the heart of the treatment of representatives of alternative medicine are herbal infusions, spells, rituals, plots. This method should be used with caution as there are many charlatans around. In addition, such treatment is always expensive and often ineffective. |
| INTIMIDATION | Threats can be various: losing or not finding a job, not returning home, not paying off a loan. Not the most successful method according to psychologists. May have the opposite effect. To scare a person who drinks with something, you need to know him well. |
How to persuade an alcoholic to go to treatment? Key recommendations:
- Avoid conflict situations, criticism of the addicted person.
- Talk about your emotions caused by the situation, but do not blame.
- Help find interesting alternative activities.
- Explain that authority among the inner circle has been lost.
- Motivate the patient with responsibility, love for life.
- Explain the importance of seeking professional help.
Believing in the power of your words, the success of your actions will help to achieve a positive result.